Burak Aksak, Alan Cassell, Jun Li, Meyya Meyyappan, Phillip Callen, and Metin Sitti
@article{aksak-apl07,
author = {Aksak, Burak and Cassell, Alan and Li, Jun and Meyyappan,
Meyya and Callen, Phillip and Sitti, Metin},
title = {Friction of Partially Embedded Vertically Aligned Carbon
Nanofibers Inside Elastomers},
journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
venue = {Applied Physics Letters},
year = {2007},
volume = {91},
abstract = {Vertically aligned carbon nanofibers partially embedded
inside polyurethane (eVACNFs) is proposed as a robust high
friction fibrillar material with a compliant backing. Carbon
nanofibers with 50-150 $nm$ in diameter and 20-30 $\mu$m in
length are vertically grown on silicon and transferred completely
inside an elastomer by vacuum molding. Using time controlled and
selective oxygen plasma etching, fibers are partially released up
to 5 $\mu$m length. Macroscale friction experiments show that
eVACNFs exhibit reproducible effective friction coefficients up
to 1. Besides high friction, the proposed fabrication method
improves fiber-substrate bond strength, and enables uniform
height nanofibers with a compliant backing.},
keywords = {Nanofiber friction, compliant nanostructures, carbon
nanofibers},
originallink = {http://link.aip.org/link/?apl/91/061906},
url = {http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~claytronics/papers/aksak-apl07.pdf},
}