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A 3D Fax Machine based on Claytronics

 

In IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS '06)

Padmanabhan Pillai, Jason D. Campbell, Gautam Kedia, Shishir Moudgal, and Kaushik Sheth

October, 2006

Abstract


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@inproceedings{pillai-iros06,
  author = {Pillai, Padmanabhan and Campbell, Jason D. and Kedia,
     Gautam and Moudgal, Shishir and Sheth, Kaushik},
  title = {A 3D Fax Machine based on Claytronics},
  booktitle = {IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots
     and Systems {(IROS '06)}},
  venue = {IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and
     Systems (IROS)},
  month = {October},
  year = {2006},
  keywords = {Applications of Claytronics},
  url = {http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~claytronics/papers/pillai-iros06.pdf},
  abstract = {This paper presents a novel application of modular
     robotic technology. Many researchers expect manufacturing
     technology will allow robot modules to be built at smaller and
     smaller scales, but movement and actuation are increasingly
     difficult as dimensions shrink. We describe an application --- a
     3D fax machine --- which exploits inter-module communication and
     computation without requiring self-reconfiguration. As a result,
     this application may be feasible sooner than applications which
     depend upon modules being able to move themselves. In our new
     approach to 3D faxing, a large number of sub-millimeter robot
     modules form an intelligent ``clay'' which can be reshaped via
     the external application of mechanical forces. This clay can act
     as a novel input device, using intermodule localization
     techniques to acquire the shape of a 3D object by casting. We
     describe software for such digital clay. We also describe how,
     when equipped with simple inter-module latches, such clay can be
     used as a 3D output device. Finally, we evaluate results from
     simulations which test how well our approach can replicate
     particular objects.},
}

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