California Air Resources Board Says "The Force" Doesn't Work

ATG claims that The Force is "registered with with the California Air Resources Board". In making this claim, they appear to be violating Executive Order D-339-4, which prohibits reference to the exemption received from the California ARB without including the disclaimer that "the Executive Order or the exemption it provides is not an endorsement or approval of any fuel economy or emissions reduction claims for The Force/TurboGel and is only a finding that the device is exempt from the prohibitions of Vehicle Code Section 27156." The exemption simply certifies that The Force does no harm to the emissions system.

We wrote to the Air Resources Board to inquire about ATG's registration of the Force. Below is an excerpt from their reply to our letter.
From: rcastro@arb.ca.gov <rcastro@arb.ca.gov>
To: (deleted)
Cc: cmadina@cleanair.arb.ca.gov <cmadina@cleanair.arb.ca.gov>
Date: Thursday, July 16, 1998 12:49 PM
Subject: Re: REQUEST: "The Force" and American Technologies Group

... [snip] ...

This Executive order simply exempts the device
from California's anti-tampering law so it's legal for sale here.
The basis for this is that use of the device will not cause any
increase in emissions.  The manufacturer did not provide adequate
basis to substantiate their claims of emission reductions.  Executive
Order also said that based on our technical evaluation the device
will not perform as claimed by the manufacturer.


The Executive Order

Click on the image at left to see the full-size version.
                                                                (Page 1 of 2)

			 State of California
			 AIR RESOURCES BOARD

		       EXECUTIVE ORDER D-339-4
    Relating to Exemption Under Section 27156 of the Vehicle Code

		  AMERICAN TECHNOLOGIES GROUP, INC.
			  THE FORCE/TURBOGEL
				   
WHEREAS, Vehicle Code Section 27156 and Title 13 California Code of
Regulations (hereafter "CCR") Section 2222(e), authorize the California
Air Resources Board (ARB) and its Executive Officer to exempt add-on and
modified parts from the prohibitions of Vehicle Code Section 27156.

WHEREAS, American Technologies Group, Inc. of 1017 S. Mountain, Monrovia,
California 91016 has applied to the ARB for exemption from the
prohibitions of Vehicle Code Section 27156 for The Force/Turbogel.

WHEREAS, pursuant to the authority vested in the Executive Officer by
Health and Safety Code Section 39515 and in the Chief, Mobile Source
Division by Health and Safety Code Section 39516 and Executive Order
G-45-9, the ARB finds:

1.  The Force/TurboGel is an add-on device that is placed in the air
filter in a motor vehicle.

2.  The air filter is part of the required motor vehicle pollution control
system.

3.  The Force/TurboGel is intended for use with a required pollution
control system.

4.  The Force/TurboGel by being placed in the air filter alters the
original design of a motor vehicle pollution control system.

5.  The Force/TurboGel is a device subject to the prohibitions of Vehicle
Code Section 27156 and an add-on part as defined by Title 13, CCR Section
1900(b)(1).

6.  The Force/TurboGel does not reduce the effectiveness of any required
motor vehicle pollution control device.

7.  The ARB, in the exercise of technical judgement, is aware of no basis
on which The Force/TurboGel will provide either a decrease in emission or
an increase in fuel economy.

8.  It has not been determined what effect use of The Force/TurboGel may
have on any warranty, either expressed or implied, by the manufacturer of
a motor vehicle on which the device is installed.

9.  The Force/TurboGel is not a certified motor vehicle pollution control
device pursuant to Health and Safety Code Section 43644.

10.  The ARB by granting an exemption to American Technologies Group, Inc.
for The Force/TurboGel does not recommend or endorse in any way The
Force/TurboGel for emissions reduction, fuel economy, or any other
purpose.

Click on the image at left to see the full-size version.
AMERICAN TECHNOLOGIES GROUP, INC.                    EXECUTIVE ORDER D-339-4
THE FORCE/TURBOGEL                                   (Page 2 of 2)



No testing was conducted to determine the impact of The Force/TurboGel on
emissions.  Based on engineering evaluation, the Air Resources Board
determined that the Force/TurboGel has no significant impact on either
evaporative or exhaust emissions if tested in accordance to the Cold-Start
CVS-75 Federal Test Procedure.

IT IS HEREBY RESOLVED that the Force/TurboGel is exempt from the
prohibitions of Vehicle Code Section 27156 for installation on 1998 and
older model-year gasoline and diesel powered vehicles subject to the
following conditions:

1.  This exemption shall not apply to any device, apparatus, or mechanism
advertised, offered for sale or sold with, or installed on, a motor
vehicle prior to or concurrent with transfer to an ultimate purchaser.

2.  No changes are permitted to the device as described in the application
for exemption.  Any changes to the device, applicable model year, or other
factors addressed in the order must be evaluated and approved by the ARB
prior to marketing in California.

3.  Marketing of this device using an identification other than that shown
in this Executive Order or marketing of this device for an application
other than those listed in this Executive Order shall be prohibited unless
prior approval is obtained from the ARB.  Exemption of this product shall
not be construed as an exemption to sell, offer for sale, or advertise any
component of the product as an individual device.

4.  Any oral or written references to this Executive Order or its content
by American Technologies Group, Inc. its principals, agents, employees,
distributors, dealers, or other representatives must include the
disclaimer that the Executive Order or the exemption it provides is not an
endorsement or approval of any fuel economy or emissions reduction claims
for The Force/TurboGel and is only a finding that the device is exempt
from the prohibitions of Vehicle Code Section 27156.

5.  No claim of any kind, such as "Approved by the Air Resources Board"
may be made with respect to the action taken in any advertising or other
oral or written communication.

Violation of any of the above conditions shall be grounds for revocation
of this order.  The order may be revoked only after a ten-day written
notice of intention to revoke the order, in which period the holder of the
order may request in writing a hearing to contest the proposed revocation.
If a hearing is requested, it shall be held within ten days of receipt of
the request and the order may not be revoked until a determination after
hearing that grounds for revocation exist.

Executive Order D-339-3, dated November 24, 1997, is superseded and of no
further force and effect.

The Bureau of Automotive Repair will be notified by copy of this order.

Executed at El Monte, California, the 29th day of April 1998.

R. B. Summerfield, Chief
Mobile Source Operations Division