The Marschak Machina triangle is an aid to visualization of behaviors of utility functions. It is defined over a triangle: Start with X={x,y,z} with x">"y">"z S2={x in R^3: x in R^3+, Sum(i=1,3,xi=1)} Each point in the triangle is some mixture of x,y, and z. On this set, affine utility function should have parallel indifference lines. A steep slope => risk averse. In reality, peoples indifference lines seem to fan out. This is supported by the common consequence effect and common ratio effect.