The adjoint rep for SO(m) corresponds to the young tableau:
#
#
=> the SO(2),SO(3),SO(4) are wierd.
Let Jij = generator of rotation in xi-xj plane. Jij=xi*d/dxj-xj*d/dxi
For SO(2)
eijJij=J= 1 dimensional thing.
For SO(3) 1/2* eijkJij=Jk=m dimensional thing.
For SO(4) = SO(3)xSO(3) = self adjoint/anti self adjoint irreps
For SO(m) = a general irrep.
in SU(m) the adjoint rep is: