Treat a metal rod with sounds waves going down it as a serious of
coupled masses and springs.
and
. The lagrangian gives a solution
of the form
. This gives a dispersion relation of the form:
for
, you get
. Then
where
= linear mass density, and
= Young's
modulus.
Instead of having a discrete
, have a continuous
. Then
. The kinetic
energy becomes:
. So
. This gives the wave equation directly.m
source psfile jl@crush.caltech.edu index