13(b).

He will not use association with a nonengineer, a corporation, or partnership, as a "cloak" for unethical acts, but must accept personal responsibility for his professional acts.

13(b). (Part 1)

[See Codes R28:55. (Part 1), III.9.b. (Part 1) ]

Code is relevant when:

Engineer is associated with a nonengineer

Code is violated when:

Engineer uses his association as a "cloak" for unethical acts
OR
Engineer does not accept personal responsibility for his professional activities

Code is not violated when

Engineer does not use his association as a "cloak" for unethical acts
AND
Engineer accepts personal responsibility for his professional activities

13(b). (Part 2)

[See Codes R28:55. (Part 2), III.9.b. (Part 2) ]

Code is relevant when:

Engineer is associated with a corporation

Code is violated when:

Engineer uses his association as a "cloak" for unethical acts
OR
Engineer does not accept personal responsibility for his professional activities

Code is not violated when

Engineer does not use his association as a "cloak" for unethical acts
AND
Engineer accepts personal responsibility for his professional activities

13(b). (Part 3)

[See Codes R28:55. (Part 3), III.9.b. (Part 3) ]

Code is relevant when:

Engineer is associated with a partner

Code is violated when:

Engineer uses his association as a "cloak" for unethical acts
OR
Engineer does not accept personal responsibility for his professional activities

Code is not violated when

Engineer does not use his association as a "cloak" for unethical acts
AND
Engineer accepts personal responsibility for his professional activities